Most learners who fail the RSA driving test fail for the same small set of reasons. Here are the most common driving test mistakes in Dublin — and exactly what to do to avoid them.
In This Article
1. Poor Observation at Junctions
Inadequate observation is the single most common serious fault recorded on RSA driving tests across Ireland. At every junction — whether you are turning left, turning right, or going straight ahead — you must demonstrate a full, visible head check in all relevant directions before proceeding. RSA testers look specifically for this.
The Fix
Develop the habit of a full observation sequence at every junction: mirrors, look right, look left, look right again, check your blind spot if turning, then proceed only when safe. Make your observations obvious — do not just flick your eyes; turn your head visibly so the tester can see you are checking.
2. Forgetting to Check Mirrors
Failing to use mirrors before braking, before changing lanes, before manoeuvres, and at regular intervals during driving is one of the most frequently recorded test faults. The Mirror-Signal-Manoeuvre (MSM) routine must be applied every single time without exception.
The Fix
Build mirror checking into a reflex: centre mirror, door mirror, action. Every time you slow down, change direction, signal, or plan a manoeuvre — mirrors first. If a tester cannot see your eyes move to the mirrors, it counts as a fault even if you did check.
3. Incorrect Road Position
Positioning too close to the kerb, too close to the centre line, drifting into bus lanes, or taking the wrong lane at roundabouts and multi-lane junctions are all road position faults. Position faults accumulate quickly and multiple minor faults in the same category can trigger a serious fault.
The Fix
Learn the correct position for every road type: approximately 1 metre from the kerb on single-lane roads, central in your lane on multi-lane roads, and always positioned in the correct lane well in advance of any junction or roundabout. On the approach to roundabouts, make sure you are in the correct lane at least 50 metres before the roundabout.
4. Speed Management Errors
Driving too slowly (being over-cautious and impeding traffic flow) is actually recorded as a fault more often than driving slightly above the limit. Travelling at 35 km/h in a 50 km/h zone for extended periods is a fault. So is failing to adjust speed on approach to hazards, traffic lights, or pedestrian crossings.
The Fix
Drive at an appropriate speed for the road and conditions. On clear 50 km/h roads, aim to drive at or near the limit. Slow down progressively and early on approach to hazards. Know the speed limits for every road type: 50 km/h in built-up areas, 80 km/h on regional roads, 100 km/h on national roads, 120 km/h on motorways.
5. Roundabout Mistakes
Roundabouts cause a disproportionate number of test failures in Dublin. Common faults include: failing to give way to traffic already on the roundabout, incorrect lane choice entering or exiting, cutting across lanes on multi-lane roundabouts, and failing to signal on exit.
The Fix
At every roundabout: approach in the correct lane, give way to the right, signal your exit, and check mirrors before and during the exit. On multi-lane roundabouts, stay in your lane throughout — do not drift between lanes mid-roundabout. Always signal left as you pass the exit before the one you intend to take.
6. Poorly Executed Manoeuvres
The turnabout (3-point turn), reverse around a corner, and bay parking are assessed on every test. Failing to do full observation before and during a manoeuvre, mounting the kerb, or taking too many moves are all faultable.
The Fix
Practice each manoeuvre until it is consistent and smooth. For the turnabout: full observation before starting, slow speed throughout, full lock on the wheel, check all mirrors and blind spots before each direction change. For reversing: slow, controlled pace, constant observation through the rear window and mirrors, and steer smoothly to track the kerb.
7. Unnecessary Hesitation
Hesitating at safe gaps when turning right, waiting too long to proceed at traffic lights, or refusing a safe opportunity to merge are all recorded as faults. Safe, progressive decision-making is part of what the RSA tests.
The Fix
Learn to assess gaps accurately. A safe gap for turning right is one where oncoming traffic is far enough away that you can complete the turn without causing any vehicle to slow down or take evasive action. If you decline multiple safe gaps in a row, this will be recorded as a fault.
How to Avoid These Faults Before Your Test
The best way to identify and eliminate your personal test faults is to do a mock driving test with an RSA-approved instructor on the actual test routes. A mock test assesses you under real test conditions and gives you specific, structured feedback on every fault before they count on the real day.
A pre-test lesson focused on your known weaknesses — especially on the real test routes at Finglas or Raheny — will target the specific faults most likely to fail you.
Eliminate Test Faults Before They Count
Book a mock test or pre-test lesson with BP Driving School. We practise on real Finglas and Raheny test routes.
Book Mock Test — €100 Pre-Test Lessons